Vertical Tens Multiplication

This worksheet helps students in Grades 2 and 3 build fluency multiplying numbers by 10 using a clear vertical computation format. With 24 structured problems, students practice multiplying both single- and double-digit numbers by 10 while observing predictable place value shifts that support long-term understanding of base-ten multiplication.

Skills Reinforced

• Single- and Double-Digit × 10 (Grades 2-3)
  Multiply a variety of numbers by 10 using vertical computation.
• Place Value and Base-Ten Understanding
  Recognize how digits shift one place to the left when multiplied by 10.
• Vertical Computation Fluency
  Build comfort with structured, stacked problem formats.
• Pattern Recognition in Multiplication
  Identify consistent patterns that occur when multiplying by 10.

Instructional Benefits

• Teacher-Created Resource
  Designed by educators to support early multiplication instruction.
• Boxed Layout for Neat Work
  Helps students organize digits clearly and reduce recording errors.
• Focused, Repetitive Practice
  Reinforces fluency and confidence through consistent problem types.
• Flexible Classroom & Home Use
  Ideal for warm-ups, fluency checks, math centers, intervention, or homeschool lessons.

This printable worksheet supports students as they internalize the predictable patterns involved in multiplying by 10. Through repeated vertical practice, learners strengthen place value understanding, improve accuracy, and gain confidence with structured computation formats. The clear layout mirrors formats used in more advanced multiplication, helping prepare students for future arithmetic tasks. Whether used in a classroom or homeschool setting, this low-prep resource provides effective, targeted practice with essential multiplication concepts.

This worksheet is part of our Multiply by 10s Worksheets collection.