Words of the Epic

This vocabulary and literary-feature worksheet is designed for Grades 7-10 and helps students build a strong foundation in the language of Beowulf and Old English poetic tradition. Students work with key epic terms by completing three connected tasks for each word:

1. Define the word in clear, student-friendly language
2. Classify the term (Old English word, kenning, or epic poetic device)
3. Use the word in an original sentence that shows correct understanding

This multi-step approach ensures students don’t just memorize definitions but truly understand how epic vocabulary functions within poetry and storytelling.

Learning Goals

• Vocabulary Development (Secondary ELA) – Understand and accurately define epic and poetic terms
• Literary Devices & Terminology – Distinguish between kennings, Old English terms, and stylistic features
• Using Vocabulary in Context – Apply new words correctly in original sentences
• Historical Language Awareness – Recognize how language reflects time period and culture

Instructional Benefits

• Teacher-Created Resource – Aligned with middle and early high school ELA standards
• Integrated Skill Practice – Combines vocabulary, literary analysis, and writing
• Builds Epic Literacy – Helps students decode the language of Anglo-Saxon poetry
• Supports Close Reading – Vocabulary knowledge improves overall comprehension
• Flexible Use – Ideal for epic units, vocabulary lessons, review, or assessment
• Low Prep – Print-and-use worksheet with clear directions and organized sections

This Words of the Epic worksheet helps students gain confidence with the rich, formal language of Beowulf. By defining, classifying, and applying epic vocabulary, learners deepen their understanding of poetic style, strengthen writing skills, and develop a greater appreciation for the artistry and tradition of Old English literature.

This worksheet is part of our Beowulf worksheets collection.